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Creating a Significant Learning Environment: A Purposeful Approach to Design and Instruction

Writer: James RawlsJames Rawls

Designing a significant learning environment that aligns outcomes/goals, activities, and assessment is no small task. As educators, we must be intentional and purposeful in our planning and approach to ensure that we create an effective and meaningful learning experience for our students.


One of the first considerations when designing a learning environment is whether it will be student-centered or teacher-led. A student-centered approach allows for more individualized learning and focuses on the needs and interests of the learner. A teacher-led approach is more structured and follows a predetermined set of learning objectives. Both approaches have their merits and can be effective depending on the context and goals of the course.


Teaching roles are also a critical aspect of designing a significant learning environment. As instructors, we must be prepared to take on different roles, such as presenter, facilitator, coach, and mentor, to support our learners in their journey. The choice of the role will depend on the specific needs of the learners and the course objectives.



The use of ubiquitous access and social networking is becoming increasingly important in modern education. It allows students to connect with each other and access learning resources from anywhere, anytime. This approach is particularly relevant in blended and online courses, where face-to-face interaction may be limited.


Instructional design is another critical factor in creating a significant learning environment. Competency-based education (CBE) and outcome-based education (OBE) are two popular approaches. CBE focuses on mastering specific skills and competencies, while OBE emphasizes achieving specific learning outcomes.


Alignment of outcomes/goals, activities, and assessment is essential for a successful learning environment. All components should be designed to work together to achieve the desired learning outcomes.


Academic quality and standards should also be considered when designing a significant learning environment. It's crucial to adhere to established standards and guidelines to ensure that the course meets the expectations of students, institutions, and accrediting bodies.


Professional development and quality standards must be included to ensure success for participants in an online course. This could include training on the learning management system, digital literacy, and accessibility standards. Tony Bates has suggested that knowledge management is one of the most important skills required in a knowledge-based society. This skill involves finding, evaluating, and using information effectively. As educators, we must help our learners develop this critical skill by teaching them how to manage knowledge effectively.


As instructors, we must know the learning theories and epistemologies underpinning our teaching practices. We should be prepared to make changes to our teaching approach if necessary to ensure the success of our online courses. Combining theories can effectively provide a more diverse and inclusive learning experience for our students.


By starting with a student-centered approach and purposefully assembling all the key components of effective learning, we can create a significant learning environment that helps our students learn how to learn and grow into the people we hope they will become.




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